Planning motion compliant to complex contact states

Xuerong Ji, Jing Xiao · 2002

In robotic tasks and in mechanism design, planning motion compliant to contacts is often desired, but planning such motion poses special challenges not present in collision-free motion planning. One challenge is how to achieve exactness, i.e., how to make sure that a planned path is exactly compliant to a desired contact state, especially when the configuration manifold of such a contact state is hard to describe analytically due to high geometrical complexity and/or high dimensionality. We tackle the problem with a hybrid approach of direct computation to exploit contact constraints and randomized planning. We describe such a planner for planning motion compliant to a contact formation between two arbitrary polyhedra and present results of implementation.

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