Routing in Multi-Channel Wireless Ad-hoc Networks: OSPF-MCDS-MC

Unghee Lee, Scott F. Midkiff, Tao Lin · Journal of Communications · 2006

Abstract – The availability of low-cost network interface cards (NICs) has made the IEEE 802.11 medium access control (MAC) protocol the de facto MAC standard for wireless mobile ad-hoc networks. Although the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol is designed to have stations share a single channel in a network, many of the IEEE 802.11 physical (PHY) layer standards define multiple channels and allow the simultaneous, non-interfering use of some of these channels. Therefore, simultaneous communications can occur through different channels, offering the opportunity to increase effective network capacity. We present an innovative routing protocol that utilizes multiple channels to improve performance in a mobile ad hoc network. The key feature of the protocol is that nodes can effectively use multiple channels for simultaneous useful transmissions, thus improving network

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