Cluster-Based Language Model for Sentence Retrieval in Chinese Question Answering

Youzheng Wu, Jun Zhao, Bo Xu · 2006

Sentence retrieval plays a very important role in question answering system. In this paper, we present a novel cluster-based language model for sentence retrieval in Chinese question answering which is motivated in part by sentence clustering and language model. Sentence clustering is used to group sentences into clusters. Language model is used to properly represent sentences, which is combined with sentences model, cluster/topic model and collection model. For sentence clustering, we propose two approaches that are One-Sentence-Multi-Topics and One-Sentence-One-Topic respectively. From the experimental results on 807 Chinese testing questions, we can conclude that the proposed cluster-based language model outperforms over the standard language model for sentence retrieval in Chinese question answering. 1

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