Socio-technical Lifelogging: Deriving Design Principles For A Future Proof Digital Past
Steve D. Whittaker, Vaiva Kalnikaitė, Daniela Petrelli, Abigail J. Sellen, Nicolas Villar, Ofer Bergman, Bar Ilan, Paul Clough, Jens Brockmeier, Steve D. Whittaker · SHURA (Sheffield Hallam University Research Archive) (Sheffield Hallam University) · 2012
Lifelogging is a technically inspired approach that attempts to address the problem of human forgetting by developing systems that ‘record everything’. Uptake of lifelogging systems has generally been disappointing, however. One reason for this lack of uptake is the absence of design principles for developing digital systems to support memory. Synthesising multiple studies, we identify and evaluate 4 new empirically motivated design principles for lifelogging: Selectivity, Embodiment, Synergy and Reminiscence. We first summarise 4 empirical studies that motivate the principles, then describe the evaluation of 4 novel systems built to embody these principles. The design principles were generative, leading to the development of new classes of lifelogging system, as well as providing strategic guidance about how those systems should be built. Evaluations suggest support for Selection and Embodiment principles, but more conceptual and technical work is needed to refine the Synergy and Reminiscence principles.