Psychovisual image coding via an exact discrete Radon transform

Jeanpierre Guédon, Dominique Barba, Nicole Burger · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 1995

The goal of this paper is to describe a new fully-reversible image transform specifically designed for an efficient (pseudo-critical) coding while preserving a psychovisual Fourier domain description. There is now strong evidence for the presence of directional and angular sensitivity in the cells of the human visual cortex and the representation proposed here has for main objective to respect this human like filter bank. The decomposition is performed using a discrete Radon transform for the angular patches and by splitting each projection with a 1D spline wavelet for the radial part. Consequently, the whole algorithm is performed in the spatial domain. Finally, we show that the transform is both well-suited for psychovisual quantization and channel adapted coding.

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