Recursive implementation of erosions and dilations along discrete lines at arbitrary angles

Pierre Soille, Edmond J. Breen, Rhys Jones · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · 1996

Van Herk (1992) has shown that the erosion/dilation operator with a linear structuring element of an arbitrary length can be implemented in only three min/max operations per pixel. In this paper, the algorithm is generalized to erosions and dilations along discrete lines at arbitrary angles. We also address the padding problem; so that the operation can be performed in place without copying the pixels to and from an intermediate buffer. Applications to image filtering and to radial decompositions of discs are presented.

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