Optimal Residence Time Control of Hamiltonian Systems Perturbed by White Noise

James P. Dunyak, Mark Iosifovich Freidlin · SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization · 1998

Optimal control of perturbed Hamiltonian systems in $\Re^2$ is studied. Systems are considered with a control term scaling with the size of a small perturbing noise. The dynamics are shown to converge in a certain sense to a diffusion on a graph. Using the approach developed in [M. I. Freidlin and A. D. Wentzell, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., 109 (1994), pp. 1--82] and [M. I. Freidlin and A. D. Wentzell, Ann. Probab., 21 (1993), pp. 2215--2245] for random perturbations of Hamiltonian systems, a convergence theorem is discussed. An optimal control theorem is then developed to maximize the expected exit time from a domain. This control is asymptotically robust for small noise. Several examples are provided.

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