Effects of the dipole-dipole interaction on dynamic properties and atomic coherent trapping of a two-atom system

Jin-sheng Peng, Gao‐xiang Li · Physical Review A · 1993

We investigate the effect of the dipole-dipole interaction on the dynamic properties and the atomic coherent trapping of a two-identical-atom system in the presence of a laser field by means of quantum-electrodynamics theory. The influence of the dipole-dipole interaction on the collapses and revivals of the atomic population is revealed. The conditions of the atomic coherent trapping are given. A way to measure optically the coupling strength between the atoms is pointed out. We also show that the effect of the dipole-dipole interaction may be screened due to the coherent field in certain atomic superposition states.

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