A note on the size of Craig Interpolants

Uwe Schöning, Jacobo Torán · DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics) · 2007

Mundici considered the question of whether the interpolant of two propositional formulas of the form $F ightarrow G$ can always have a short circuit description, and showed that if this is the case then every problem in NP $cap$ co-NP would have polynomial size circuits. In this note we observe further consequences of the interpolant having short circuit descriptions, namely that UP $subseteq$ P$/$poly, and that every single valued NP function has a total extension in FP$/$poly. We also relate this question with other Complexity Theory assumptions.

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