A CAD system based on complex networks theory to characterize mass in mammograms

Carolina Yukari Veludo Watanabe, Jonathan S. Ramos, Agma J. M. Traina, Caetano Traina · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2012

This paper presents a Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system for mammograms, which is based on complex networks to shape boundary characterization of mass in mammograms, suggesting a "second opinion" to the health specialist. A region of interest (the mass) is automatically segmented using an improved algorithm based on EM/MPM and the shape is modeled into a scale-free complex network. Topological measurements of the resulting network are used to compose the shape descriptors. The experiments comparing the complex network approach with other traditional descriptors, in detecting breast cancer in mammograms, show that the proposed approach accomplish the best values of accuracy. Hence, the results indicate that complex networks are wellsuited to characterize mammograms.

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