Predicting Without Modeling: A Critique of Trabasso and Bartolone (2003).
Stefan Leo Frank, Mathieu Koppen, LEO G. M. NOORDMAN, Wietske Vonk · Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition · 2005
T. Trabasso and J. Bartolone (2003) used a computational model of narrative text comprehension to account for empirical findings. The authors show that the same predictions are obtained without running the model. This is caused by the model's computational setup, which leaves most of the model's input unchanged.