On the generation of axial modes in the nonlinear vibration of strings

Alexandre Watzky · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2008

Vibrating strings are known to be nonlinear. Transverse vibrations induce axial motion as well as a modulation of the string's tension. An overview of the nonlinear models of the vibrating string has been presented at the 150th Meeting of the ASA. It has been shown that if temporal considerations are prevalent from an acoustical point of view, the involved coupling mechanisms are mainly ruled by the spatial shape of the modes. The purpose of this communication is to investigate the specific case of transverse-axial interactions and to examine the possible generation of axial modes through transverse vibrations. It also gives the opportunity to discuss the common hypotheses. Despite the complex modal couplings that can occur, this results enable to avoid or favor axial modes in the design of the string itself or of the boundary conditions i.e. the bridge.

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