View-based 3D object retrieval and recognition using tangent subspace analysis

Fan Wang, Fei Li, Qionghai Dai, Guihua Er · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2007

Light field is a novel image-based representation of 3D object, in which each 3D object is described by a group of images captured from many viewpoints. It is irrelevant to the complexity of the 3D scenario or objects. Due to this advantage, we propose a 3D object retrieval framework based on light field. An effective distance measure through subspace analysis of light field data is defined, and our method makes use of the structural information hidden in the images of light field. To obtain a more reasonable distance measure, the distance in low dimensional spaces is supplemented. Additionally, our algorithm can handle the problem of arbitrary camera numbers and positions when capturing the light field. In our experiment, a standard 3D object database is adopted, and our proposed distance measure shows better performance than the "LFD" in 3D object retrieval and recognition.

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