Synchronous bandwidth allocation in FDDI networks
Qin Zheng, Kang Geun Shin · 1993
It is well-known that an FDDI token ring network provides a guaranteed throughput for synchronous messages and a bounded medium access delay for each node#station. However, this fact alone cannot e#ectively support many real-time applications that require the timely delivery of each critical message. The reason for this is that the FDDI guarantees a medium access delay bound to nodes, but not to messages themselves. The message-delivery delays may exceed the medium-access delay bound even if a node transmits synchronous messages at a rate not greater than the guaranteed throughput. We solve this problem by developing a synchronous bandwidth allocation #SBA# scheme which calculates the synchronous bandwidth necessary for each application to satisfy its message-delivery delay requirement. The result obtained in this paper is essential for e#ective use of the FDDI token ring networks in supporting such real-time communications as digital video#audio transmissions and distributed control#monitoring.