Indexing for subtree similarity-search using edit distance

Sara Cohen · 2013

Given a tree Q and a large set of trees T = {T1,...,Tn}, the subtree similarity-search problem is that of finding the subtrees of trees among T that are most similar to Q, using the tree edit distance metric. Determining similarity using tree edit distance has been proven useful in a variety of application areas. While subtree similarity-search has been studied in the past, solutions required traversal of all of T, which poses a severe bottleneck in processing time, as T grows larger. This paper proposes the first index structure for subtree similarity-search, provided that the unit cost function is used. Extensive experimentation and comparison to previous work shows the huge improvement gained when using the proposed index structure and processing algorithm.

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