A security risk management approach for e‐commerce
Matthew Warren, William E. Hutchinson · Information Management & Computer Security · 2003
E‐commerce security is a complex issue; it is concerned with a number of security risks that can appear at either a technical level or organisational level. This paper uses a systemic framework, the viable system model (VSM) to determine the high level security risks and then uses baseline security methods to determine the lower level security risks.