On the Zeros of Polynomials Satisfying Certain Linear Second-Order ODEs Featuring Many Free Parameters
Francesco Calogero · Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics · 2013
Certain techniques to obtain properties of the zeros of polynomials satisfying second-order ODEs are reviewed.The application of these techniques to the classical polynomials yields formulas which were already known; new are instead the formulas for the zeros of the (recently identified, and rather explicitly known) polynomials satisfying a (recently identified) second-order ODE which features many free parameters and only polynomial solutions.Some of these formulas have a Diophantine connotation.Techniques to manufacture infinite sequences of second-order ODEs featuring only polynomial solutions are also reported.