An efficient zero phase noise reduction method for impact noise with damped oscillation

Sayuri Kohmura, Arata Kawamura, Youji Iiguni · 2013

This paper proposes a noise reduction method for reducing impact noise. The proposed method is based on a zero phase (ZP) signal which is defined as the IDFT of a spectral amplitude. The ZP signal of the impact noise has zero values except of around the origin, since its spectral amplitude is almost flat. When a speech signal has periodicity, its ZP signal has also periodicity. Hence, when the speech signal mixed with the impact noise, the noise can be reduced by replacing samples around the origin with samples around the second period of the ZP signal. A practical impact noise often has damped oscillation which is similar to a periodic signal. Under the assumption that the pitch of the damped oscillation is higher than one of speech, we detect and reduce the damped oscillation by introducing an additional pitch estimator into the ZP replacement method.

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