Novel Approach for Chemotype Hopping Based on Annotated Databases of Chemically Feasible Fragments and a Prospective Case Study: New Melanin Concentrating Hormone Antagonists
Julen Oyarzábal, Trevor J. Howe, Jesús Alcázar, José Ignacio Andrés, Rosa M. Álvarez, Frank M. Dautzenberg, Laura Iturrino, Sonia Martı́nez, Ilse Van der Linden · Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · 2009
A novel strategy for chemotype hopping, based on annotated databases of chemically feasible fragments and their oriented functionalization, is presented. A three-dimensional (3D) similarity analysis of project-oriented functionalized scaffolds provides a prioritized proposal for synthesis with the most appropriate linkers and optimal regiochemistry on R-groups. This strategy maximizes the potential of proprietary and commercially available compounds. A retrospective and prospective case study, on melanin concentrating hormone (MCH) antagonists, showing the impact on the drug discovery process of this new strategy by maintaining primary activity and improving key ADME/Tox property while enhancing intellectual property (IP) position is demonstrated.