Notes on fast maximum‐likelihood decoding‐algorithm of cyclic code on Z‐channel

Hiroyuki Inaba, Masao Kasahara, Masakatu Morii · Electronics and Communications in Japan (Part I Communications) · 1992

Abstract This paper considers the Z‐channel, which is known as a channel model for photon communication or semiconductor memory. A new decoding algorithm is proposed and discussed. Recently, studies have been made from various viewpoints on the asymmetrical error‐correcting code suited to the Z‐channel, which is considered interesting. One of the basic problems in the Z‐channel is the performance and the decoding method when the cyclic code with various features is applied, but it has been investigated little. This paper presents first a maximum‐likelihood decoding algorithm which is highly efficient for the cyclic code on the Z‐channel. It is then shown that by providing a certain threshold for the algorithm, a higher‐speed decoding is realized. It is shown also that by setting the threshold above a certain value, the computational complexity can be improved without sacrificing the maximum‐likelihood property. Finally, it is demonstrated by numerical calculation that the decoding error probability is improved greatly by the decoding algorithm proposed in this paper, together with a drastic improvement in the computational complexity.

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