Matching Abnormality in Hybrid Machine Translation

Dongil Kim, Jin‐Ji Li, Jong-Hyeok Lee · International Journal of Computer Processing Of Languages · 2004

Recent MT paradigms, such as example-based MT, pattern-based MT, and hybrid MT contribute to overcoming the shortcoming of rule-based MT by improving the quality of translations. However, a problem with erroneous selection of examples or patterns also exists in these types of MTs. In this paper, we discover a matching abnormality, which we term an Over-Specification Problem that occurs when an input sentence corresponding to the pattern of general sense is actually matched to the patterns of exceptional sense, and thus is incorrectly translated. We formally define the problem and propose a solution based on the similarity of dependency trees and lexical association ratio to detect whether the input tree is dragged into the exceptional range of example trees or not. Finally, promising experimental results are provided. We take a hybrid MT as a testing MT and Chinese-to-Korean as a sample language pair.

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