Sequential Adaptive Predictors for ADPCM Speech Encoders

Costas S. Xydeas, C. Evci, Robert JC Steele · IRE Transactions on Communications Systems · 1982

The sequential gradient estimation predictor is compared in detail to the stochastic approximation predictor, and both are evaluated in an ADPCM codec. A switched predictor having two coefficients is then described for use in a DPCM-AQF codec. This predictor divides the range of the correlation coefficient of the speech signal into zones, and as the correlation coefficient changes zones, the predictor coefficients undergo a substantial modification. By this method the adaptation rate of the predictor is improved, particularly during transitions between unvoiced and voiced sounds.

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