Enhanced Second-order Implicit Constraint Enforcement for Dynamic Simulations

Min Ji Hong · KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems · 2008

This paper proposes a second-order implicit constraint enforcement method which yields enhanced controllability compared to a first-order implicit constraints enforcement method.Although the proposed method requires solving a linear system twice, it yields superior accuracy from the constraints error perspective and guarantees the precise and natural movement of objects, in contrast to the first-order method.Thus, the proposed method is the most suitable for exact prediction simulations.This paper describes the numerical formulation of second-order implicit constraints enforcement.To prove its superiority, the proposed method is compared with the firstorder method using a simple two-link simulation.In this paper, there is a reasonable discussion about the comparison of constraints error and the analysis of dynamic behavior using kinetic energy and potential energy.

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