Simple and efficient remote sensing image transformation for lossless compression

Farshid Sepehrband, Pedram Ghamisi, Mohammad Reza Mortazavi, Jeiran Choupan · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2011

Remote Sensing (RS) images or satellite images include information about earth. Compression of RS images is important in the field of satellite transmission systems and mass storage purposes. Because of importance of information and existent of large amount of details, lossless compression preferred. Real time compression technique is applied on satellite and aerial transmission systems [1]. A simple algorithm accelerates the whole process in real time purposes. Lossless JPEG, JPEG-LS and JPEG2000 are some famous lossless compression methods. Transformation is the first step of these methods. In this paper, a simple and efficient method of lossless image transformation has been introduced by improving prediction ability which leads to more energy compaction. After mathematical proof for efficiency of new method, it compared with previous transformations of JPEG and JPEG2000 respectively by comparing their entropy value. Finally, we conclude that, our new method is cost effective for real time applications.

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