Discounted deterministic Markov decision processes and discounted all-pairs shortest paths

Omid Madani, Mikkel Thorup, Uri Zwick · ACM Transactions on Algorithms · 2010

We present algorithms for finding optimal strategies for discounted, infinite-horizon, Determinsitc Markov Decision Processes (DMDPs). Our fastest algorithm has a worst-case running time of O ( mn ), improving the recent bound of O ( mn 2 ) obtained by Andersson and Vorbyov [2006]. We also present a randomized O ( m 1/2 n 2 )-time algorithm for finding Discounted All-Pairs Shortest Paths (DAPSP), improving an O ( mn 2 )-time algorithm that can be obtained using ideas of Papadimitriou and Tsitsiklis [1987].

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