Characterization of Photon Statistical Properties with Normalized Mandel Parameter

Zhang Xin-Zheng, Zhenhua Wang, Li Hui, Qiang Wu, Tang Bai-Quan, Feng Gao, Jingjun Xu · Chinese Physics Letters · 2008

Normalized Mandel Parameter (Q) is introduced as a new measurement of photon statistics. Dependences of Mandel parameter Q and corresponding normalized Mandel parameter (Q) on photon-counting time interval are experimentally investigated for pseudo-thermal light. We demonstrate that (Q) is more appropriate than Q to measure the statistical deviation from Poisson distribution, because (Q) presents clearly both the intrinsic statistical properties and measuring effects. The advantages of (Q) in charactering nonclassical emissions are also discussed.

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