Control of Rydberg atoms to perform Grover's search algorithm

C. Rangan, Jaewook Ahn, D. N. Hutchinson, P. H. Bucksbaum · Journal of Modern Optics · 2002

It is shown that Grover's search algorithm can be implemented on a Rydberg atom data register using a short terahertz half-cycle pulse. Using optimal control theory, a shaped terahertz pulse is designed that can perform the search algorithm better than an unshaped half-cycle pulse. Starting from an initial wave packet, it is shown that it is possible to use the search algorithm to synthesize single-energy eigenstates.

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