A meta-algorithm for the generation of referring expressions

Emiel Krahmer, Sebastiaan van Erk, André Verleg · 2001

This paper describes a new approach to the generation of referring expressions. We propose to formalize a scene as a labeled directed graph and describe content selection as a subgraph construction problem. Cost functions are used to guide the search process and to give preference to some solutions over others. The resulting graph algorithm can be seen as a meta-algorithm in the sense that defining cost functions in different ways allows us to mimic --- and even improve--- a number of well-known algorithms.

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