Quantum secret sharing schemes and reversibility of quantum operations

Tomohiro Ogawa, Akira Sasaki, Mitsugu Iwamoto, H. Yamamoto · Physical Review A · 2005

Quantum secret sharing schemes encrypting a quantum state into a multipartite entangled state are treated. The lower bound on the dimension of each share given by Gottesman [Phys. Rev. A 61, 042311 (2000)] is revisited based on a relation between the reversibility of quantum operations and the Holevo information. We also propose a threshold ramp quantum secret sharing scheme and evaluate its coding efficiency.

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