Why a single parallelization strategy is not enough in knowledge bases
S. Cohen, Ouri Wolfson · 1989
We argue that the appropriate parallelization strategy for logic-program evaluation depends on the program being evaluated. Therefore, this paper is concerned with the issues of program-classification, and parallelization-strategies. We propose five parallelization strategies that differ based on the following criteria. Their evaluation cost, the overhead of communication and synchronization among processors, and the programs to which they are applicable. In particular, we start our study with pure-parallelization, i.e., parallelization without overhead. An interesting class-structure of logic programs is demonstrated, when considering amenability to pure-parallelization. The relationship to the NC complexity class is discussed. Then we propose strategies that do incur an overhead, but are optimal in a sense that will be precisely defined.