Adaptive Rigidity-Based Formation Control for Multirobotic Vehicles With Dynamics

Xiaoyu Cai, Marcio S. de Queiroz · IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology · 2014

In this brief, we introduce a graph rigidity-based, adaptive formation control law for multiple robotic vehicles moving on the plane that explicitly accounts for the vehicle dynamics while allowing for parametric uncertainty. We consider a class of vehicles modeled by Euler-Lagrange-like equations of motion. The control is designed via backstepping, and exploits rigid graph theory and the structural properties of the system dynamics. A Lyapunov analysis shows that the desired formation is acquired asymptotically. A five-vehicle simulation is used to illustrate the proposed formation acquisition control.

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