Exploiting quantum and classical noise for securing high-speed optical communication networks (Invited Paper)

Gregory S. Kanter, Eric Corndorf, Chuang Liang, V.S. Grigoryan, Prem Kumar · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2005

We will describe keyed communication in quantum noise (KCQ) and how it can be used for either data encryption or key generation. Specifically, we will focus on the AlphaEta protocol for data encryption where the role of quantum noise will be discussed. Additionally, the potential of using classical noise to enhance security via deliberate signal randomization (DSR) will be investigated. We will also investigate the effect of unwanted impairments, such as nonlinearities in a wavelength-division-multiplexed fiber transmission system, and how they affect the ultimate allowable propagation distance. Our simulations and experiments suggest that AlphaEta-protocol based physical-layer encryption is compatible with long-haul optical transmission systems operating at Gb/s data rates.

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