Event Information Based Optimal Sensor Deployment for Large-Scale Wireless Sensor Networks
Yun-Bum Choi, Ikram Syed, Hoon Kim · IEICE Transactions on Communications · 2012
Sensor deployment to achieve better system performance is one of the critical issues in wireless sensor networks (WSN). This letter proposes an effective sensor deployment scheme for large area sensor networks, where the event occurrence rate varies over the sensor-deployed region. Based on local event occurrence rate, the proposed scheme determines the number of sensors that should be deployed in each local region to maximize the overall detection probability. Simulation results show that the sensor deployment by the proposed scheme improves detection capability by 21% in comparison to the Incidence algorithm.