Deterministic source of a train of indistinguishable single-photon pulses with a single-atom-cavity system

Anahit L. Gogyan, S. Guérin, Hans Rudolf Jauslin, Yu. P. Malakyan · Physical Review A · 2010

We present a mechanism to produce indistinguishable single-photon pulses on demand from an optical cavity. The sequences of two laser pulses generate, at the two Raman transitions of a four-level atom, the same cavity-mode photons without repumping of the atom between photon generations. Photons are emitted from the cavity with near-unit efficiency in well-defined temporal modes of identical shapes controlled by the laser fields. The second-order correlation function reveals the single-photon nature of the proposed source. A realistic setup for the experimental implementation is presented.

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