Least Squares Problems with Absolute Quadratic Constraints

R. Schöne, Tobias Hanning · Journal of Applied Mathematics · 2011

This paper analyzes linear least squares problems with absolute quadratic constraints. We develop a generalized theory following Bookstein′s conic‐fitting and Fitzgibbon′s direct ellipse‐specific fitting. Under simple preconditions, it can be shown that a minimum always exists and can be determined by a generalized eigenvalue problem. This problem is numerically reduced to an eigenvalue problem by multiplications of Givens′ rotations. Finally, four applications of this approach are presented.

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