On Completeness of Reasoning about Planar Spatial Relationships in Pictorial Retrieval Systems

Stephen S.‐T. Yau, Qinglong Zhang · Communications in Information and Systems · 2004

In this paper we consider the completeness problem of reasoning about planar spatial relationships in pictorial retrieval systems.We define a large class of two-dimensional scenes, the extended pseudo-symbolic pictures.The existing rule system R is proved to be complete for (extended) pseudo-symbolic pictures.We also introduce a new iconic indexing, the (extended) pseudo-2D string representation, for them.The (extended) pseudo-2D string has the good properties of the 2D string.It is unambiguous, like the augmented 2D string, and has a compact form suitable for image retrieval.We then present efficient algorithms to determine whether a given planar picture is (extended) pseudo-symbolic or not, and if it is, these algorithms also return its (extended) pseudo-2D string representation.Picture retrieval by (extended) pseudo-2D strings is also discussed.

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