Fixed-size Pegasos for hinge and pinball loss SVM

Vilen Jumutc, Xiaolin Huang, Johan A. K. Suykens · 2013

Pegasos has become a widely acknowledged algorithm for learning linear Support Vector Machines. It utilizes properties of hinge loss and theory of strongly convex optimization problems for fast convergence rates and lower computational and memory costs. In this paper we adopt the recently proposed pinball loss for the Pegasos algorithm and show some advantages of using it in a variety of classification problems. First we present the newly derived Pegasos optimization objective with respect to pinball loss and analyze its properties and convergence rates. Additionally we present extensions of the Pegasos algorithm applied to the kernel-induced and Nyström approximated feature maps which introduce non-linearity in the input space. This is done using a Fixed-Size kernel method approach. Second we give experimental results for publicly available UCI datasets to justify the advantages and the importance of pinball loss for achieving a better classification accuracy and greater numerical stability in the partially or fully stochastic setting. Finally we conclude our paper with a brief discussion of the applicability of pinball loss to real-life problems.

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