Proof Algorithm of Erdös-Faber-Lovász Conjecture

Sang-Un Lee · 한국인터넷방송통신학회 논문지 · 2015

Abstract This paper proves Erdos-Faber-Lovasz conjecture of vertex coloring problem, which is so far unresolved. The Erdos-Faber-Lovasz conjecture states that the union of  copies of  -cliques intersecting in at most one vertex pairwise is  -chromatic. i.e.,  . In a bid to prove this conjecture, this paper employs a method in which it determines number of intersecting vertices and that of cliques that intersect at one vertex so as to count a vertex of minimum degree  in Minimum Independent Set (MIS) if both numbers are even and to count a vertex of maximum degree  in otherwise. As a result of this algorithm, number of MIS obtained is  . When applied to   -clique sum intersecting graphs wherein ≤≤ , proposed method has proved to be successful in obtaining  in all of them. To conclude, Erdos-Faber-Lovasz conjecture implying that “the  -number of   -clique sum intersecting graph is k-chromatic” is proven.

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