On the existence of LOCC-distinguishable bases in three-dimensional subspaces of bipartite 3 ×nsystems

Christopher King, Daniel Matysiak · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical · 2007

We present numerical evidence showing that any three-dimensional subspace of has an orthonormal basis which can be reliably distinguished using one-way LOCC (local operations and classical communication), where a measurement is made first on the three-dimensional part and the result used to select an optimal measurement on the n -dimensional part. We also show that the order of measurement is essential, by providing an example of a three-dimensional subspace of which does not have any basis that can be distinguished by measuring first on the five-dimensional factor.

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