Generation of two-photon EPR and W states

Wesley Bueno Cardoso, Wen-Chao Qiang, Ardiley Torres Avelar, B. Baseia · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · 2010

In this paper we present a scheme for generation of two-photon EPR and W states in the cavity QED context. The scheme requires only one three-level Rydberg atom and two or three cavities. The atom is sent to interact with cavities previously prepared in vacuum states, via two-photon process. An appropriate choice of the interaction times one obtains the mentioned state with maximized fidelities. These specific times and the values of success probability and fidelity are discussed.

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