Vacuum induced berry phase: Theory and experimental proposal

Sougato Bose, Angelo C. M. Carollo, Ivette Fuentes, Marcelo França Santos, Vlatko Vedral · Journal of Modern Optics · 2003

We investigate quantum effects in geometric phases arising when a two-level system is interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. When the system is adiabatically driven along a closed loop in the parameter space, signatures of the field quantization are observable in the geometric phase. We propose a feasible experiment to measure these effects in cavity QED and also analyse the semi-classical limit, recovering the usual Berry phase results.

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