Approximate searching for distributional similarity

James Gorman, James Curran · 2005

Distributional similarity requires large volumes of data to accurately represent infrequent words. However, the nearest-neighbour approach to finding synonyms suffers from poor scalability. The Spatial Approximation Sample Hierarchy (SASH), proposed by Houle (2003b), is a data structure for approximate nearest-neighbour queries that balances the efficiency/approximation trade-off. We have intergrated this into an existing distributional similarity system, tripling efficiency with a minor accuracy penalty.

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