SAR speckle reduction for image analysis

Cheng Wang, Runsheng Wang · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2001

Due to the complex signal-dependent nature of the speckle in SAR image, it is more reasonable to use different speckle descriptions and despeckling filters for different kinds of regions. A multi-description despeckling approach is presented in this paper. Based on the local statistics, the x2 test is introduced to segment the SAR image into the Gamma-distributed homogeneous regions and the more fluctuant heterogeneous regions. Then a MAP filter is used in the homogeneous regions, and a modified median filter is utilized in the heterogeneous regions. X-band airborne SAR image and synthetic image are used for illustration and comparison.

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