Enhancement of entanglement transfer in a spin chain by phase-shift control

Koji Maruyama, Toshiaki Iitaka, Franco Nori · Physical Review A · 2007

We study the effect of a phase shift on the amount of transferable two-spin entanglement in a spin chain. We consider a ferromagnetic Heisenberg or $XY$ spin chain, both numerically and analytically, and two mechanisms to generate a phase shift, the Aharonov-Casher effect, and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. In both cases, the maximum attainable entanglement is shown to be significantly enhanced, suggesting its potential usefulness in quantum information processing.

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