On the structure of Sidel'nikov sequences for Pythagorean primes

Alexandre Almeida · 2012

Pseudo-noise (PN) sequences (also known as a spreading code) are commonly employed in spread-spectrum (SS) multi-access systems via techniques like frequency-hopping (FHSS) or direct-sequence (DSSS). In this paper we exploit the algebraic structure of a class of PN sequences (that of M-ary Sidel'nikov sequences) in order to efficiently derive its complete set in time and frequency domains. Our group theoretic approach only requires an initial sequence, its discrete Fourier transform and a small number of distinct permutations thus making it a fast generation method viable for many wireless or tethered communication systems.

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