Cooperative Moving Object Segmentation using Two Cameras based on Background Subtraction and Image Registration
Zhigao Cui, Aihua Li, Ke Jiang · Journal of Multimedia · 2014
Moving camera, such as PTZ (pan-tilt-zoom) camera, has been widely applied in visual surveillance system. However, it's difficult to extract moving objects because of the dynamic background caused by the camera motion. In this paper, a novel framework for moving object segmentation exploiting two cameras collaboration is presented by combining background subtraction and image registration method. The proposed method uses one static camera to capture large-view images at low resolution, and one moving camera (i.e. PTZ camera) to capture local-view images at high resolution. Different with methods using a single moving camera, the moving objects can be effectively segmented in the static camera image by background subtraction method. Then image registration method can be applied to extract moving region in the moving camera image. To deal with the resolution and intensity discrepancy between two synchronized images, we design a practical three-step image registration method, which has higher registration accuracy than traditional feature based method. Experimental results on outdoor scene demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of proposed approach.