Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Correlations of Ultracold Atomic Gases

Nir Bar‐Gill, Christian Groß, I. E. Mazets, Markus K. Oberthaler, Gershon Kurizki · Physical Review Letters · 2011

We demonstrate that collective continuous variables of two species of trapped ultracold bosonic gases can be Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-correlated (entangled) via inherent interactions between the species. We propose two different schemes for creating these correlations--a dynamical scheme and a static scheme analogous to two-mode squeezing in quantum optics. We quantify the correlations by using known measures of entanglement and study the effect of finite temperature on these quantum correlations.

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