Representing a Cubic Graph as the Intersection Graph of Axis-Parallel Boxes in Three Dimensions

Abhijin Adiga, L. Sunil Chandran · SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics · 2014

We show that every graph of maximum degree 3 can be represented as the intersection graph of axis parallel boxes in three dimensions, that is, every vertex can be mapped to an axis parallel box such that two boxes intersect if and only if their corresponding vertices are adjacent. In fact, we construct a representation in which any two intersecting boxes touch just at their boundaries.

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