Flux Qubits with Long Coherence Times for Hybrid Quantum Circuits
Michael Zeev Stern, Gianluigi Catelani, Yuimaru Kubo, Cécile Grèzes, Audrey Bienfait, D. Vion, Daniel Esteve, Patrice Bertet · Physical Review Letters · 2014
We present measurements of superconducting flux qubits embedded in a three dimensional copper cavity. The qubits are fabricated on a sapphire substrate and are measured by coupling them inductively to an on-chip superconducting resonator located in the middle of the cavity. At their flux-insensitive point, all measured qubits reach an intrinsic energy relaxation time in the 6-20 μs range and a pure dephasing time comprised between 3 and 10 μs. This significant improvement over previous works opens the way to the coherent coupling of a flux qubit to individual spins.