Motivating class-specific nonlinear projections for single and multiple view face verification

Georgios Goudelis, Stefanos P. Zafeiriou, Anastasios Tefas, Nikos Nikolaidis, Ioannis Pitas · 2008

In this paper we motivate the use of class-specific nonlinear subspace methods for face verification. The problem of face verification is considered as a two-class problem (genuine versus impostor class). The typical Fisher's linear discriminant analysis (FLDA) gives only one or two projections in a two-class problem. This is a very strict limitation to the search of discriminant dimensions. As for the FLDA for N class problems (N > 2) the transformation is not person specific. In order to remedy these limitations of FLDA, exploit the individuality of human faces and take into consideration the fact that the distribution of facial images, under different viewpoints, illumination variations and facial expression is highly complex and non-linear, novel kernel discriminant algorithms are used. The new method was tested in the face verification problem using single and multiple view datasets and found to outperform other commonly used kernel approaches.

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